Anisocoma
| Anisocoma | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Asterales |
| Family: | Asteraceae |
| Subfamily: | Cichorioideae |
| Tribe: | Cichorieae |
| Subtribe: | Microseridinae |
| Genus: | Anisocoma Torr. & A. Gray |
| Species: | A. acaulis
|
| Binomial name | |
| Anisocoma acaulis | |
Anisocoma acaulis, commonly known as the scale bud, is a wildflower found in the Mojave, Colorado Deserts, and California's Owens Valley above 610 metres (2,000 ft) (states of Arizona, Nevada, California, Baja California, and Sonora), up to about 2,100 m (7,000 ft).[1][2]
It is the only known member of genus Anisocoma.[3][4]
The plant grows a flat mat of jagged lobed leaves that lie on the ground. It sends up stalks up to 20 centimetres (8 in) tall topped with flowers which bloom from April to June. The flowers may be yellow or white with yellow centers. The frilly ray florets are rectangular with flat or slightly toothed tips. This flower is found growing in colonies in sandy places and washes, and bleeds milky sap if cut. The common name "scale bud" is a reference to the scaly appearance of the closed flower bud.[5]
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Flower head closeup, at about 1,700 m (5,500 ft) in the Sierra Nevada
References
[edit]- ^ Biota of North America Program, 2013 county distributioni map
- ^ CONABIO. 2009. Catálogo taxonómico de especies de México. 1. In Capital Nat. México. CONABIO, México D.F.
- ^ Torrey, John; Gray, Asa (1845). "Anisocoma". Boston Journal of Natural History. 5 (1): 111.
- ^ Torrey & Gray, Anisocoma (line drawings as illustrations), plate XIII, figures 7–11.
- ^ "Anisocoma acaulis". Flora of North America. eFloras.org.
Further reading
[edit]- Stewart, Jon Mark (1998). Mojave Desert Wildflowers, p. 107.
- Blackwell, Laird R. (2002). Wildflowers of the Eastern Sierra and adjoining Mojave Desert and Great Basin, p. 59 (ISBN 1551052814).
External links
[edit]- Calflora: Anisocoma acaulis (Scalebud)
- Jepson Manual Treatment
- USDA Plants Profile
- UC Photos gallery
 | This Cichorieae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- Cichorieae
- Flora of California
- Flora of Arizona
- Flora of Nevada
- Flora of the California desert regions
- Natural history of the California chaparral and woodlands
- Natural history of the Mojave Desert
- Natural history of the Peninsular Ranges
- Natural history of the Transverse Ranges
- Monotypic Asteraceae genera
- Taxa named by Asa Gray
- Taxa named by John Torrey
- Cichorieae stubs