Switched Multi-megabit Data Service
SMDS, which stands for Switched Multi-megabit Data Services, was a connectionless service used to connect LANs, MANs and WANs to exchange data. SMDS fragmented its datagrams into smaller cells for transport, and can be viewed as a technological precursor of ATM.
Increases in raw data rates removed the need for fragmentation into cells, and SMDS' niche market position ensured that it remained a high-priced service. As a result, SMDS has been supplanted by IP-based and Ethernet-based services and MPLS.