List of gay, lesbian or bisexual people
This is a list of confirmed and debated famous gay, lesbian or bisexual people (Lesbigay for short). The historical definition of a lesbigay person has changed greatly over time -- in fact, the word "gay" wasn't used to describe sexual orientation until the 20th century. See homosexuality for more about the primary (and by far the most controversial) distinguishing characteristic of GLBs.
Some historical figures on this list wouldn't be considered lesbigay by today's standards, but they are included here because they were known to have had same-gender relationships. But even by today's standards, a relationship or two doesn't necessarily mean one is bisexual. Many people who identify as gay or lesbian have had different-gender relationships in their youth, and many who identify as heterosexual have experimented with same-sex relationships. Due to social norms that have remained consistent throughout history, little information about such matters when discussing historical figures is available; therefore, one can only make educated guesses based on limited evidence.
Note that several of the people on this list were prosecuted for their behavior under existing "sodomy laws".
Wikipedians: Edit this list with caution, because "outing" living individuals can lead to a charge of libel. It has not been tested whether Wikipedia's sponsor, Bomis, is liable for libel in the 'pedia. Furthermore, "outing" historical figures no longer alive to define their own sexual orientation will inevitably lead to countless pointless debates. In either case, cite evidence on the individual's biography page for why you have added him or or her to this list. It is important that evidence about living persons be a self-description by that individual--evidence of homosexual behavior is insufficient, because some individuals who experiment with same-sex relationships do not describe themselves as lesbigay.
Please help move the following list of people into one of the lists below depending on whether or not the sexual orientation of these people is debated
- Roberta Achtenberg, US Politician
- Edward Albee, US Playwright, author of Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?
- Horatio Alger, US Author
- Chad Allen, US Actor
- Augustus Caesar
- Kevin Aviance, dance music singer
- James Baldwin, US author
- Tallulah Bankhead, US actress
- Samuel Barber, US composer
- Alan Bates, US actor
- Clive Barker, Author, director, artist. Known primarily for his work in the horror genre
- Alison Bechdel, American cartoonist (Dykes to Watch Out For)
- Sandra Bernhard, American comedienne, singer, author and actress
- Mark Bingham, United Airlines flight 93 passenger
- Chastity Bono, US activist, daughter of Cher and Sonny Bono
- Easter Bradford, US musician, actor and human rights activist
- Scott Brison, Canadian member of Parliament
- Benjamin Britten, English composer
- Brody (The Distillers) she claimed at a concert in Phoenix on November 17, 2002, she was dedicating a song to her wife.
- Willa Cather, US author
- Margaret Cho, US actress and comedienne
- Montgomery Clift, US actor
- Kate Clinton, US comedian
- Roy Cohn, US lawyer and henchman of Joseph McCarthy
- Aaron Copland, US composer
- Quentin Crisp, British actor and wit
- Aleister Crowley, British occultist
- Libby Davies, Canadian member of parliament
- Samuel Delaney, science fiction author
- Bertrand Delanoë, mayor of Paris
- Lea Delaria, US comedian, jazz singer, author
- Ani DiFranco, US folk singer
- Divine, US actor
- Perry Ellis, clothing designer
- Melissa Etheridge, US singer, musician, composer
- Harvey Fierstein, US actor, playwright (Torch Song Trilogy)
- Michel Foucault, French scholar
- Barney Frank (D, MA), US Representative
- Federico García Lorca, Spanish poet and playwright, martyred in the Spanish Civil War
- Candace Gingrich, activist, half-sister of former U.S. Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich
- David Geffen, music producer and recording industry executive
- Gustav III of Sweden
- Gustav V of Sweden
- Manos Hadjidakis, Greek composer
- Hadrian, Emperor of Rome
- Marc Hall, Canadian student and activist
- Harry Hay, US gay rights activist, founder of the Mattachine Society
- Sean Hayes, US actor
- Hedda Lettuce, drag performer
- Christopher Isherwood, British novelist
- Joan Jett, musician
- Mychal F. Judge, Franciscan priest, WTC victim
- Julius Caesar
- John Maynard Keynes, British economist, winner of the Nobel Peace Prize
- Billie Jean King, world tennis champion
- David Kopay, US football player
- Lady Bunny, drag performer
- Nathan Lane, US actor and singer
- k.d. lang, Canadian country and blues singer, musician
- Liberace, US musician
- Bjorn Lomborg, critic of environmentalism
- Audre Lorde, poet, author
- Greg Louganis, US olympic diver
- Ashley MacIsaac, Canadian musician
- Christopher Marlowe, Elizabethan playwright
- W. Somerset Maugham, British author
- Amelie Mauresmo, French Tennis player
- Réal Ménard, member of the Canadian parliament
- James Merrill, US poet
- Michelangelo, Italian Renaissance artist
- Harvey Milk, US politician
- Yukio Mishima, Japanese author
- Richard Morel, US DJ, singer and music producer
- Morrissey, lead singer for The Smiths
- David Norris, Irish senator and James Joyce scholar [1]
- Martina Navratilova, tennis champion
- Me'shell N'Degeocello, singer and guitarist
- Graham Norton, UK chat show host
- Sinead O'Connor, Irish musician
- Rosie O'Donnell, US comedian
- Joe Orton, playwright
- Plato
- Queen Pen, US Rap Singer
- Christopher Rice, US author (son of Anne Rice)
- Adrienne Rich, US poet and critic
- Svend Robinson, Canadian member of parliament
- Ernst Roehm, leader of the Nazi SA, killed by Hitler
- Hilary Rosen, President of the RIAA
- RuPaul AKA RuPaul Andre Charles, US drag queen
- Sappho, Greek poet from the Isle of Lesbos, from whom the term lesbian comes
- Dan Savage, US columnist
- Franz Schubert, Austrian composer
- David Sedaris, US essayist and radio personality.
- Bessie Smith, US blues singer
- Chris Smith, British minister of culture
- Gerry Studds, US politician
- Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Russian composer
- Neil Tennant, British musician (Pet Shop Boys)
- Lily Tomlin, US comedian, actress
- Pussy Tourette, drag performer
- Esera Tuaolo, former NFL player
- Tom Waddell, US sports
- Walt Whitman, US poet, author of Leaves of Grass
- Ludwig Wittgenstein, Austrian Philosopher
- Virginia Woolf, British author
Persons of confirmed sexual orientation
The following list includes those people who are self-proclaimed lesbigay or someone whose sexual orientation is not debated.
- W. H. Auden, British poet
- Amanda Bearse, US actress (Married...with Children), director
- William S. Burroughs, US Beat author (Naked Lunch, Junky)
- Truman Capote, US author
- Luis Cernuda, Spanish playwright
- Jean Cocteau, French director and artist, lover of Jean Marais
- E. M. Forster, British author
- Stephen Fry, British actor, comedian, and novelist
- Ellen DeGeneres, US comedian
- Jean Genet, French writer
- Pim Fortuyn, conservative Dutch politician
- Boy George, British musician
- Allen Ginsberg, Beat poet (Howl, Kaddish)
- Nigel Hawthorne, British actor
- Rock Hudson, US actor
- Elton John, British singer, musician, composer
- Robert Mapplethorpe, US artist
- Jean Marais, French actor, lover of Jean Cocteau
- Armistead Maupin, U.S. author
- Matthew Shepard, famous victim of violent hate crimes murder (and subject of Emmy winning films "The Laramie Project" and "The Matthew Shepard Story")
- Freddie Mercury, British lead singer for Queen
- George Michael, British singer
- Ian McKellen, British actor (X-Men, The Lord of the Rings)
- Gertrude Stein, US author, partner of Alice B. Toklas
- Michael Stipe, US singer (band R.E.M.) and film producer
- Jimmy Sommerville, lead singer for Bronski Beat, The Communards, and solo performer
- Alan Turing, British computer scientist and theorist
- Gianni Versace, Italian fashion designer
- Gore Vidal, US writer
- Andy Warhol, US artist and pop icon
- John Waters, US film director (Pink Flamingos)
- Klaus Wowereit, mayor of Berlin
- Oscar Wilde, Irish poet and bon vivant
- Tennessee Williams, US playwright
- Will Young, British winner of tv show UK Pop Idol
- Pedro Zamora, Cuban AIDS activist and The Real World participant.
Persons of debated sexual orientation
The following list includes those that some people believe there is evidence the person was gay, lesbian or bisexual. More information about what is known about each individual's sexuality should be available in the individual's biography.
- Alexander the Great
- Hans Christian Andersen, Danish author
- Solon, Greek statesman
- Susan B. Anthony, US feminist and womens' suffrage activist
- Aristotle, Greek philosopher
- Socrates, Greek philosopher
- Walter Mercado
See also: homophobia, The Closet, Famous transgendered people.