Utrecht Centraal station
Utrecht Centraal station | |
---|---|
General information | |
Platforms | 14 |
History | |
Opened | 1843 |
Utrecht Centraal is the central railway station for the city of Utrecht in the Netherlands. It is the largest railway station in the Netherlands in terms of size, with fourteen passenger tracks (of which eleven are through tracks) on seven platforms. With Utrecht being located centrally in the Netherlands, Utrecht Centraal is also the largest station in terms of passenger volume and the most important railway hub of the Netherlands.
International, national and local services call at the station, most notably the InterCityExpress trains to Frankfurt and Basel, intercity services to the northern and southern Netherlands, and local commuter services providing access to towns all over the Randstad.
History
The first station at the site was opened in 1843, when the Nederlandsche Rhijnspoorweg-Maatschappij opened the first station on Utrecht territory. In 1938, the station became the central station as the line from Hilversum and the Maliebaanstation, on the other side of the city, was closed.
Until the 1970s the station building of 1865 remained in place, though a fundamental renovation took place in 1936. Two years later, a fire burned down most of the building, which was subsequently rebuilt. That station building of the late 1930s was in turn demolished in the 1970s to make way for Hoog Catharijne, then Europe's largest enclosed shopping mall, which opened on December 17, 1973. Since that moment, the station hall no longer had a real entrance; the passageways of the shopping mall just continue into the station. In 1989, the station hall was enlarged to include an extra platform.
Future expansion
Between 2008 and 2013, the station will undergo a major reconstruction, partly under the flag of the general reconstruction of the Utrecht Station Area[1], and partly under the flag of the NS-project Wereldstations. Among others, the station hall will be replaced by a new glass structure, designed by architects Benthem Crouwel Architecten. Also, the sheltering roofs on the platforms will be restored.[2] As regards external relations, the station will be separated once again from the Hoog Catharijne shopping area. The bus station, which is currently located on the east side of the station (i.e. on the side of the city centre) will be split in two, with buses and trams arriving from the west of the city (among others the new suburb of Leidsche Rijn) terminating on the west side of the station to minimize traffic around the station.
A scale model of the new station is on display at Madurodam.[3]
Train Services
The following train services call at Utrecht Centraal:
International Services
Series: | Train Type: | Route: | Material: | Frequency: |
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100 | ICE/NS Hispeed/DB | Amsterdam Centraal - Utrecht Centraal - Arnhem - Köln Hbf - Frankfurt (Main) Flughafen Fernbahnhof - Basel SBB | ICE 3M | 1x per day |
120 | ICE/NS Hispeed/DB | Amsterdam Centraal - Utrecht Centraal - Arnhem - Köln Hbf - Frankfurt (Main) Flughafen Fernbahnhof - Frankfurt (Main) Hbf | ICE 3M | 5x per day |
220 | ICE/NS Hispeed/DB | Amsterdam Centraal - Utrecht Centraal - Arnhem - Köln Hbf - Frankfurt (Main) Flughafen Fernbahnhof - Frankfurt (Main) Hbf - München Hbf | ICE 3M | 1x per day |
319 / 40319 | CityNightLine | Amsterdam Centraal - Utrecht Centraal - Arnhem - Köln Hbf - Basel SBB/Zurich HB/München Hbf | CNL | 1x per day |
347 | Euronight | Amsterdam Centraal – Utrecht Centraal – Arnhem – Köln Hbf – Berlin Hbf – Warschau – Minsk – Moscow | EN | 1x per day |
301 / 313 | CityNightLine | Amsterdam Centraal - Utrecht Centraal - Arnhem - Köln Hbf - Frankfurt - Vienne/Milan | CNL | 1x per day |
379 | CityNightLine | Amsterdam Centraal - Utrecht Centraal - Arnhem - Köln Hbf - Prague | CNL | 1x per day |
National Services
Series: | Train Type: | Route: | Material: | Frequency: |
---|---|---|---|---|
500 | Intercity | Rotterdam Centraal/Den Haag Centraal - Gouda - Utrecht Centraal - Amersfoort - Zwolle - Groningen/Leeuwarden | ICM | 1x per hour |
800 | Intercity | (Schagen –) Alkmaar - Zaandam - Amsterdam Centraal - Utrecht Centraal – 's-Hertogenbosch - Eindhoven - Maastricht / Heerlen | VIRM | 2x per hour (Amsterdam Centraal-Maastricht/Heerlen after 8pm and Sundays) |
1400 | Nachtnet | Eindhoven - Tilburg - Breda - Dordrecht - Rotterdam CS - Den Haag CS - Leiden Centraal -Schiphol- Amsterdam Centraal - Utrecht Centraal - 's Hertogenbosch - Eindhoven | VIRM | 1x per hour - Operates between Eindhoven and Rotterdam/Utrecht Thursday, Friday, Saturday Nights only |
1700 | Intercity | Rotterdam Centraal/Den Haag Centraal - Gouda - Utrecht Centraal - Amersfoort - Apeldoorn railway station - Deventer - Almelo - Hengelo - Enschede | ICM | 1x per hour |
2000 | Intercity | Den Haag Centraal - Gouda - Utrecht Centraal - Driebergen-Zeist - Ede-Wageningen - Arnhem (-Nijmegen) | VIRM | 2x per hour. 1x per hour (Until 9pm Evenings), After 9pm change at Utrecht onto Intercity Den Helder-Nijmegen. |
2800 | Intercity | Rotterdam Centraal - Rotterdam Alexander - Gouda - Utrecht Centraal - Amersfoort - Amersfoort Schothorst | ICM | 2x per hour |
3000 | Intercity | Den Helder – Alkmaar - Amsterdam Sloterdijk - Amsterdam Centraal - Utrecht Centraal - Arnhem - Nijmegen | VIRM | 2x per hour |
3500 | Intercity | Schiphol - Amsterdam Zuid - Amsterdam Bijlmer ArenA - Utrecht Centraal - 's-Hertogenbosch - Eindhoven (- [[Maastricht (2x per day) ) | Intercity Coaching Stock, VIRM | 2x per hour. Evenings Schiphol - Utrecht |
4900 | Intercity | Utrecht Centraal - Hilversum - Naarden-Bussum - Almere Oostvaarders | DD-AR/Mat '64 | 2x per hour |
5500 | Sprinter | Utrecht Centraal - Utrecht Overvecht - Bilthoven - Den Dolder - Soest Zuid - Soest - Soestdijk - Baarn | SGMm | 2x per hour |
5600 | Stoptrain | Utrecht Centraal - Utrecht Overvecht - Bilthoven - Den Dolder - Amersfoort - Amersfoort Schothorst - Harderwijk - Zwolle | DD-AR | 2x per hour |
5700 | Stoptrain | Utrecht Centraal - Hilversum - Naarden-Bussum - Weesp - Duivendrecht - Amsterdam Zuid - Schiphol - Hoofddorp - Leiden Centraal | Mat' 64, DD-AR | 2x per hour |
6000 | Stoptrain | Utrecht Centraal - Utrecht Lunetten - Houten - Culemborg - Geldermalsen - Tiel Passewaaij - Tiel | Mat' 64, DD-AR, SGMm | 2x per hour |
7400 | Sprinter | Amsterdam Zuid - Amsterdam RAI - Amsterdam Bijlmer ArenA - Utrecht Centraal - Veenendaal Centrum - Rhenen | SGMm | 2x per hour |
8800 | Intercity | Utrecht Centraal - Woerden - Alphen a/d Rijn - Leiden Centraal | VIRM | 2x per hour |
9800 | Stoptrain | Utrecht Centraal - Woerden - Gouda - Zoetermeer - Den Haag Ypenburg - Voorburg - Den Haag Centraal | Mat' 64, SGMm | 2x per hour |
13500 | Intercity | Utrecht Centraal - Schiphol | VIRM | 2x per day to Schiphol (Morning Peak), 1x per day from Utrecht (Evening Peak) |
16000 | Stoptrain | Utrecht Centraal - Geldermalsen - 's Hertogenbosch - Tilburg - Breda railway station | Mat' 64, DD-AR | 2x per hour |
17400 | Stoptrain | Utrecht Centraal - Veenendaal Centrum | SGMm | Peak Hours Only |
28300 | Stoptrain | Utrecht Centraal - Utrecht Maliebaan (Nederlands Spoorwegmuseum) | Citypendel, Mat' 64 | 1x per hour (9am to 5pm), To National Railway Museum |
Gallery
References
- ^ Utrecht.nl - Station area Utrecht
- ^ Artist's impressions can be viewed at http://www.utrecht.nl/smartsite.dws?id=70942.
- ^ ProRail: Feestelijke opening Utrecht Centraal in Madurodam