Fribourg
Location of  | |
| Country | Switzerland |
| Canton | Fribourg |
| District | Saane/Sarine |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Jean Bourgknecht |
| Area | |
| • Total | 9.28 km2 (3.58 sq mi) |
| Elevation (  ) | 610 m (2,000 ft) |
| Population (31 December 2018)[2] | |
| • Total | 38,365 |
| • Density | 4,100/km2 (11,000/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (Central European Time) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (Central European Summer Time) |
| Postal code(s) | 1700 |
| SFOS number | 2196 |
| Website | fr |
Fribourg (French; German: Freiburg or Freiburg im Üechtland, often Fribourg) is a city in the country of Switzerland and the capital of the Swiss Canton of Fribourg on the river Saane/Sarine.
Some numbers
- Elevation
- mean 610 m; the highest point is the Schönberg (702 m)
- Languages
- French (ca. 21.240 inhabitants) and German (ca. 8.288 inhabitants)
History
The town was founded in 1157 by Berchtold IV von Zähringen. It has been a member of the Swiss Confederation since 1481.
Sights
Like its sister city Bern, Fribourg has preserved its medieval center as a whole that is now one of the largest in Europe. Consisting of the neighborhoods Bourg, Auge and Neuveville its old town is rich in fountains and churches dating from the 12th century until the 17th century. Its Gothic cathedral, reaching 76 meters in height, was built between 1283 and 1490. The fortifications of Fribourg form the most important medieval military architecture of Switzerland: 2 kilometers of ramparts, 14 towers and one big bulwark.
Education
Schools and the University are bilingual French and German. It is possible to follow schools in either language at any level.
Famous Fribourgeois
- Johannes Bapst, SJ, president of Boston College from 1863-1869
See also: List of mayors of Fribourg
Miscellaneous
Canton and capital share the name but have different coat of arms.
External links
- Official site (French & German).
- ^ a b "Arealstatistik Standard - Gemeinden nach 4 Hauptbereichen". Federal Statistical Office. Retrieved 13 January 2019.
- ^ https://www.pxweb.bfs.admin.ch/pxweb/fr/px-x-0102020000_201/-/px-x-0102020000_201.px/table/tableViewLayout2/?rxid=c5985c8d-66cd-446c-9a07-d8cc07276160. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
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