Timeline of computer and video games

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3DO Company
· files bankruptcy
AIAS (Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences)
· hosts the 6th Annual Interactive Achievement Awards for video games
· inducts Yu Suzuki of Sega to the AIAS Hall Of Fame
Atari Inc. (subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA)
· is renamed from Infogrames, Inc.
BAFTA (British Academy of Film and Television Arts)
· hosts the 1st annual BAFTA Games Awards for video game publication
· hosts the 6th annual BAFTA Interactive Awards for multimedia technologies
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· releases the Game Boy Advance SP (GBASP) handheld console
Nokia Corporation
· introduces the N-Gage multimedia handheld console
Square Enix Co., Ltd.
· Square Co., Ltd. and Enix Corporation merge
AIAS (Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences)
· hosts the 5th Annual Interactive Achievement Awards for video games
· inducts Will Wright of Maxis to the AIAS Hall Of Fame
BAFTA (British Academy of Film and Television Arts)
· 5th annual BAFTA Interactive Awards for multimedia technologies
· best Children's Entertainment: Disney's Magic Artist Deluxe (for PC)
· best Children's Learning: Frankie's Animal Adventures (for PC)
· best Multiplayer Game: Halo: Combat Evolved (for Xbox)
· best Offline Learning: Antarctic Waves (for PC)
· best Console Game: Halo: Combat Evolved (for Xbox)
· best Mobile Game: SMS Chess (for cellular)
· best Interactivity: Pikmin (for GameCube)
· best PC Game: Neverwinter Nights (for PC)
· best Sports: Geoff Crammond's Grand Prix 4) (for PC)
· best Audio: Luigi's Mansion (for GameCube)
· Interactive Special Award: Ian Livingstone
Eidos Interactive
· selects dutch model Jill De Jong as the new digitized Lara Croft character
G4 Media, LLC (subsidiary of Comcast Corporation)
· launches the G4 cable television video game network channel
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· releases the Phantasy Star Online network video game (for GameCube)
· releases the Metroid Prime video game (for GameCube)
Sega Corporation
· establishes the Sega Mobile division to develop, produce, and distribute video games for cellulars and PDAs
· establishes the Sega.com Business Solutions division to service video game developers and publishers
AIAS (Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences)
· hosts the 4th Annual Interactive Achievement Awards for video games
· inducts John Carmack of id Software to the AIAS Hall Of Fame
BAFTA (British Academy of Film and Television Arts)
· hosts the 4th annual BAFTA Interactive Awards for multimedia technologies
· best Lifestyle & Leisure: Frequency (for PS2)
· best Networked Game: Phantasy Star Online (for Dreamcast)
· best Interface Design: Eyes Only (for PC)
· best Moving Images: Black & White (for PC)
· best Console Game: Gran Turismo 3 (for PS2)
· best Mobile Game: Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 2 (for GBA)
· best Interactivity: Black & White (for PC)
· best Networked: Phantasy Star Online (for DC)
· best Children's: Disney's Tigger's Honey Hunt
· best PC Game: Max Payne (PC)
· best Learning: Immaterial Bodies (for PC)
· best Sports: ISS Pro Evolution 2 (for PS)
· best Sound: Theme Park World (for PC)
· best Music: Shogun Total War: Warlord Edition (for PC)
· Amazon.co.uk Award: Championship Manager 00/01 (for PC)
Game Park Inc.
· introduces the GP32 (Game Park 32) wireless-multiplayer multimedia handheld console
Indrema
· releases the L600 Entertainment System multimedia home console
Microsoft Corporation
· releases the Xbox home console
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· releases the GameCube home console
· releases the Game Boy Advance (GBA) handheld console
· Uri Geller vs Nintendo lawsuit: Uri Geller sues Nintendo over his resemblance to a Pokemon character. The suit is dismissed.
Panasonic
· releases the Q multimedia console
Sega Corporation
· discontinues home console development
AIAS (Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences)
· hosts the 3rd Annual Interactive Achievement Awards for video games
· inducts Hironobu Sakaguchi of Square Enix to the AIAS Hall Of Fame
Atari Inc. (subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA)
· Infogrames, Inc. acquires Hasbro Interactive, Inc.
BAFTA (British Academy of Film and Television Arts)
· hosts the 4th annual BAFTA Interactive Awards for multimedia technologies
· best Moving Images: Perfect Dark (N64)
· best Console: Medieval II (PS)
· best Mobile: Pokemon Yellow Version: Special Pikachu Edition (GBC)
· best Sports: Sydney 2000 (PC)
· best Sound: Theme Park World (PC)
· best Music: Imperium Galactica (PC)
· best PC: Deus Ex (PC)
· The Berners-Lee Award For The Best Personal Contribution: David Bowie
Bandai Co. Ltd.
· releases the Wonderswan Color handheld in Japan
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· sells its 100,000,000th Game Boy handheld console
Sega Corporation
· Sega.com, Inc. launches SegaNet, the 1st online console gaming network
· releases the Naomi 2 arcade console.
· releases the ChuChu Rocket video game, the 1st online console game
· releases the NFL 2K1 video game, the 1st online console sports game
· releases the Phantasy Star Online video game, the 1st online console RPG game
SNK
· files bankruptcy
Sony Corporation
· releases the Playstation 2 (PS2) home console
Toymax
· releases the Activision TV Games controller/console
AIAS (Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences)
· hosts the 2nd Annual Interactive Achievement Awards for video games
· inducts Sid Meier of Firaxis to the AIAS Hall Of Fame
BAFTA (British Academy of Film and Television Arts)
· hosts the 2nd annual BAFTA Interactive Awards
Billy Mitchell
· gets a perfect score on the Pac-Man arcade game: 3,333,360
Bleem
· releases the Bleem! emulator for Playstation for an IBM-compatible PC
Connectix Corporation
· releases the Virtual Game Station emulator for Playstation for a Macintosh
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· releases the Game Boy Light (GBL) handheld console in Japan only
· Nintendo vs Bung Enterprises Ltd. lawsuit: Nintendo sues Bung over patent infringement
Sega Corporation
· releases the Dreamcast internet-ready 128-bit home console
SNK
· releases the Neo Geo Pocket Color (NGPC) handheld
Sony Corporation
· Sony Corporation v. Bleem LLC
Tiger Electronics (subsidiary of Hasbro, Inc)
· releases the Game.com Pocket Pro handheld
AIAS (Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences)
· hosts the 1st Annual Interactive Achievement Awards for video games
· inducts Shigeru Miyamoto of Nintendo to the AIAS Hall Of Fame
BAFTA (British Academy of Film and Television Arts)
· hosts the 1st annual BAFTA Interactive Awards
Bandai Co. Ltd
· releases the Wonderswan handheld in Japan
Hasbro, Inc.
· acquires Tiger Electronics
Hasbro Interactive, Inc.
· acquires Atari
Majesco Sales Inc.
· releases the Genesis 3 home console
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· releases the Game Boy Color (GBC) handheld console
· releases the Pokemon video game for the Game Boy handheld console
· releases the Camera & Printer accessories for the Game Boy handheld console
Sega Corporation
· releases the Naomi arcade console
· releases the Dreamcast home console
SNK
· releases the Neo Geo Pocket (NGP) handheld
Gametek
· files bankruptcy
Gunpei Yokoi
· dies after a double car accident
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· releases the NES 2 compact home console
· releases the SNES 2 compact home console
· Nintendo vs Prima Publishing lawsuit: Nintendo sues Prima over copyrights to map of the N64 video game Goldeneye. Nintendo loses the suit
· Nintendo vs Games City lawsuit: Nintendo sues Games City for selling the Game Doctor and Doctor V64 backup devices for the SNES and N64 consoles. Nintendo wins the suit.
Sony Corporation
· releases the Playstation development software for PC
Tiger Electronics
· releases the Game.com
Bandai Co. Ltd.
· introduces the Tamagotchi handheld virtual pet
DigiPen Institute of Technology
· receives accreditation to offer college degrees in video game development, in cooperation with Nintendo
Eidos
· acquires Core Design
· Core Design develops the Tomb Raider video game (released for the Saturn console)
Game Park Inc.
· is established in Korea
Namco
· releases the Alpine Racer arcade game
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· releases the Nintendo 64 (N64) 64-bit console
· releases the Game Boy Pocket (GBP) handheld console (30% smaller version of the previous Game Boy handheld console)
· Gunpei Yokoi leaves Nintendo
· Nintendo of America, Inc. v. Computer & Entertainment, Inc.
Sega Corporation
· releases the Net Link modem for the Saturn home console
SNK
· releases the Neo Geo CDZ in Japan only
Sony Corporation
· releases the Crash Bandicoot video game
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· releases the Game Boy Play-It-Loud (GBPIL) color/clear versions of Game Boy
· releases the Virtual Boy (by Gunpei Yokoi) 32-bit console
· releases the Satellaview BS-X accessory for the Famicom console in Japan only
· Nintendo vs Samsung Electronics lawsuit: Nintendo sues Samsung for promoting software piracy. The suit is settled.
· Nintendo of America, Inc. v. NTDEC
Sega Corporation
· releases the Saturn home console
Aiwa
· releases the CSD-GLM Mega Drive multimedia home console in Japan only
Bandai Co. Ltd.
· releases the Playdia multimedia home console
Commodore
· files bankruptcy
ESRB
· Entertainment Software Rating Board is established
NEC
· releases the PC-FX multimedia home console
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· releases the Super Game Boy adapter for the SNES home console
· releases the Donkey Kong Country video game
· Alpex Computer Corp. vs Nintendo lawsuit: Alpex sues Nintendo over patent infringements. Nintendo loses the case.
· Nintendo of America, Inc. v. Dragon Pacific Intern
Sega Corporation
· introduces the cable tv Sega Channel in cooperation with Time Warner (AOL Time Warner); The subscription service provides Genesis games via cable box to customers
· releases the 32X adapter for the Genesis home console
· releases the Nomad handheld console
· releases the Saturn home console
· releases the Daytona USA arcade game
SNK
· releases the Neo Geo CD home console
Sony Corporation
· releases the Playstation (PS) home console
3DO Company
· is established
Atari Inc. (subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA)
· releases the Jaguar home console
Broderbund
· releases the Myst video game
Commodore
· releases the Amiga CD32 multimedia home console
Hollenshead
· releases the Doom video game
Magnavox
· is acquired by the Carlyle Group
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· releases the Star Fox video game (the 1st game to use the Super FX Chip)
Panasonic
· releases the 3DO home console
Pioneer
· releases the Laseractive multimedia home console
Sega Corporation
· releases the Virtua Fighter (by Yu Suzuki) arcade game, that the Smithsonian Institution now has on permanent display in Research Collection on Information Technology Innovation, at the Museum of American History
· releases the Night Trap video game for the Sega CD console
Tandy
· releases the Video Information System (VIS) multimedia internet home console
Atari Inc. (subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA)
· Atari Games Corp. v. Nintendo of America, Inc.
JVC
· releases the Wondermega console
Midway Home Entertainment Inc.
· releases the Mortal Kombat arcade game
Philips (Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.)
· releases the CD-I multimedia home console
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· Lewis Galoob Toys, Inc. v. Nintendo of America, Inc.
Sega Corporation
· releases the Sega CD home console
· releases the Virtua Racing arcade game
· releases the Game Gear handheld console
Taito Corp.
· creates the Wowow home console (unreleased)
TTI (Turbo Technologies Inc.)
· releases the Turboduo home console
Fujitsu
· releases the FM Towns Marty home console
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· New York State vs Nintendo lawsuit: the state attorney general sues Nintendo over the monopoly of the video game industry. Nintendo loses the suit and offers customers a $5 rebate on Nintendo games
Sega
· releases the Sonic The Hedgehog (by Yuji Naka) video game
Camerica
· releases the Game Genie adapter in Canada (1991 in the USA)
Eidos Interactive
· is established
NEC
· releases the TurboExpress handheld console
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· releases the Super Mario 3 video game
· releases the SNES (Super Nintendo/Super Famicom) 16-bit console
· Nintendo vs Color Dreams lawsuit: Nintendo sues Color Dreams over unlicensed production of Nintendo video games
SNK
· releases the Neo Geo Advanced Entertainment System (AES) home console
Sega
· releases the R-360 arcade game, the first 3D-360° gameplay
Atari Inc. (subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA)
· releases the Lynx handheld console
Mattel, Inc.
· releases the Power Glove controller for the NES home console
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· releases the Game Boy (GB) (by Gunpei Yokoi) handheld console
· Nintendo of America, Inc. v. Tengen lawsuit: Nintendo sues Tengen over the Tetris video game copyrights. Tengen loses and recalls all its Tetris games.
· Nintendo of America, Inc. v. Tengen lawsuit: Nintendo sues Tengen over production of unlicensed Nintendo games. Nintendo loses
· Nintendo v. Camerica Ltd. lawsuit: Nintendo sues Camerica over patent violations of the Game Genie for the NES console. Camerica wins the suit.
Sega Corporation
· releases the Genesis home console
Tengen
· releases an unlicensed version of the Tetris video game
Atari Inc. (subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA)
· establishes the Tengen division
Coleco
· files bankruptcy
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· releases the Nintendo Power magazine
· Nintendo vs Camerica Ltd. lawsuit: Nintendo sues Camerica over the clone production of an Advantage joystick controller for the NES console
Atari Inc. (subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA)
· releases the XE Game System (XEGS) home console
Konami Corporation
· releases the Castlevania video game
NEC
· releases the Turbografx-16 console
Taito Corp.
· releases the Double Dragon arcade game
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· Nintendo of America, Inc. vs Blockbuster Entertainment lawsuit: Nintendo sues Blockbuster for photocopying complete NES manuals for its rental games. Nintendo wins the suit, and Blockbuster includes original manuals with its rentals.
· Nintendo of America, Inc. vs Blockbuster Entertainment lawsuit:
Atari Inc. (subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA)
· releases the Atari 7800 home console
Majesco Sales Inc.
· is established
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· releases the Metroid video game
· releases the Famicom Disk Drive System home console in Japan only
· releases the Legend Of Zelda (by Shigeru Miyamoto) video game
Sega Corporation
· releases the Sega Master System (SMS) home console
· releases the Outrun arcade game
Sharp
· releases the Twin Famicom home console
Taito Corp.
· releases the Bubble Bobble arcade game
· releases the Arkanoid arcade game
Alex Pajitnov
· creates the Tetris video game
Atari Inc. (subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA)
· releases the Gauntlet arcade game (by Ed Logg)
Commodore
· releases the Amiga 1000 home console
INTV Corp.
· releases the INTV III home console
Namco
· creates the Xevious arcade game
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· releases the Super Mario Bros. video game
· releases the Robotic Operating Buddy (ROB) robot and video game for the NES home console
RDI Systems
· files bankruptcy
Sears (Tele-Games)
· releases the Dina home console
Activision
· releases the Pitfall video game (by David Crane)
Astrocade Inc.
· files bankruptcy
Atari Inc. (subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA)
· releases the I, Robot arcade game
Milton Bradley
· distributes the Vectrex home console
RDI Systems
· releases the Halcyon laser-disc home console
· releases the Thayer's Quest arcade game
Sega Corporation
· Sega Enterprises and CSK merge to form Sega Enterprises Ltd.
Warner Communications (AOL Time Warner)
· sells Atari
Video game crash of 1983: Console and home video game sales plummet
Atari Inc. (subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA)
· releases the Star Wars arcade game
· Atari, Inc. v. Coleco
Bally/Midway
· releases the Spy Hunter arcade game
Coleco
· releases the Colecovision home console
· releases the Adam home console/computer
Commodore
· releases the Commodore 64 (C-64) home console
Electronic Arts
· releases the One-On-One arcade game
Gottlieb
· releases the Mad Planets arcade game
Infogrames Entertainment SA
· is established
Magicom (formerly Starcom)
· creates the Space Ace laser-disc arcade game (Cinematronics manufactures & markets it)
Mattel, Inc.
· releases the Aquarius home console
· releases the Intellivision II home console
Mystique
· releases the Custer's Revenge adult video game for the Atari 2600 home console
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· releases the Famicom (NES) home console in Japan (1985 in the US)
· MCA vs Nintendo lawsuit: MCA sues Nintendo over the title resemblance of the Donkey Kong video game to the King Kong movie. MCA loses the case
Q*Bert
· released on Atari 2600, Commodore 64, ColecoVision, and Intellivision.
Starcade
· the video game tv game show
Starcom (later Magicom)
· creates the Dragon's Lair laser-disc arcade game (Cinematronics manufactures & markets it)
Williams Electronics
· releases the Blaster arcade game
Astrocade Inc. (formerly Astrovision)
· releases the Astrocade console
Atari Inc. (subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA)
· releases the Quantum arcade game
· releases the Atari 5200 home console
Bally/Midway
· releases the Tron arcade game before the movie
Coleco
· releases the Gemini home console
Commodore
· releases the VIC-20 home console
Electronic Arts
· is established
Emerson
· releases the Arcadia 2001 home console
Entrex
· releases the Adventure Vision home console
GCE (General Consumer Electronics)
· releases the Vectrex home console
Gottlieb
· releases the QBert arcade game
Midway
· releases the Ms. Pac-Man arcade game
Milton Bradley
· releases the Microvision home console
Namco
· releases the Pole Position racing arcade game
· releases the Dig Dug arcade game (licenses it to Atari)
Sega Corporation
· releases the Zaxxon arcade game
Williams Electronics
· releases the Joust arcade game
· releases the Robotron: 2084 arcade game
APF Electronics Inc.
· files bankruptcy
Astrovision Inc.
· distributes the Bally Computer System after buying the rights from Bally/Midway
Atari Inc. (subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA)
· releases the Centipede arcade game (by Ed Logg & Dona Bailey)
· releases the Warlords arcade game
· releases the Tempest color vector arcade game
Bally/Midway
· releases the Gorf arcade game
Coleco
· releases the Total Control 4 home console
Konami Corporation
· creates the Frogger video game
Namco
· releases the Galaga arcade game
Nelsonic
· releases the Space Attacker watch LCD game
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· releases the Donkey Kong arcade game (by Shigeru Miyamoto)
Sega Corporation
· test markets the SG-1000 home console
Texas Instruments
· releases the TI-99/4A home computer
Williams Electronics
· releases the Stargate arcade game
Activision
· is established
APF Electronics Inc.
· releases the Imagination Machine computer
Apple
· releases the Zork video game for the Apple II computer
· releases the Akalabeth video game for the Apple Iie computer
Atari Inc. (subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA)
· releases the Missile Command arcade game
· releases the Battlezone arcade game (it is later enhanced for the US Army for military training)
Namco
· releases the Pac-Man arcade game (by Toru Iwatani)
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· releases the Radarscope arcade game
· releases the Game & Watch handheld LCD game (by Gunpei Yokoi)
Stern Electronics (a subsidiary of Universal Research Laboratories)
· releases the Berzerk arcade game
Texas Instruments
· releases the TI-99/4 home console
Williams Electronics
· releases the Defender arcade game
Atari Inc. (subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA)
· releases the Adventure arcade game
· creates the Cosmos handheld (unreleased)
· releases the Lunar Lander arcade game
· releases the Asteroids arcade game (by Ed Logg & Lyle Rains)
Bally
· releases the Videocade & Computer System home console
Capcom Inc.
· is established
Cinematronics
· releases the Warrior arcade game
Mattel, Inc.
· releases the Intellivision console
Milton Bradley
· releases the Microvision handheld
Sega Corporation
· releases the Monaco GP arcade game
Texas Instruments
· releases the Gamevision home console
APF Electronics Inc.
· releases the MP-1000 home console
Atari Inc. (subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA)
· releases the Pinball Game System home console
· releases the Football arcade game (the first to use a trackball controller)
Bally/Midway
· releases the Bally Professional Arcade home console
Cinematronics
· releases the Space Wars vector arcade game
Entreprex
· releases the Apollo 2001 home console
Konami Corporation
· releases the Block Game arcade game
Magnavox
· releases the Odyssey 2 (G7000 Videopac) home console
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· releases the Color TV Game 15 home console
· releases the Computer Othello arcade game
SNK
· is established
Taito Corp.
· releases the Space Invaders arcade game
Apple
· releases the Apple II personal computer
Atari Inc. (subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA)
· releases the Video Computer System (VCS) (Atari 2600) home console
Bally/Midway
· releases the Bally Home Library Computer home console
Namco
· is renamed from Nakamura Manufacturing Ltd.
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· releases the Color TV Game 4 home console
· releases the Color TV Game 6 home console
Atari Inc. (subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA)
· releases the Breakout arcade game
Apple Computer Inc.
· is established
Coleco
· releases the Telstar home console
Exidy
· releases the controversial Death Race arcade game
Fairchild Camera & Instrument Corp.
· releases the Video Entertainment System (Channel F) home cartridge console
Midway Home Entertainment Inc.
· releases the Sea Wolf arcade game
Radolfin
· releases the 1292 Advanced Programmable Video System home console
RCA
· releases the Studio II home console
Warner Communications (AOL Time Warner)
· acquires Atari
Atari Inc. (subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA)
· releases the Pong home console
Magnavox
· releases the Odyssey 4000 home console
Microsoft Corporation
· is established
Midway Home Entertainment Inc.
· releases the Gunfight arcade game
Atari Inc. (subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA)
· releases the Gran Trak arcade racing game featuring a steering wheel
Exidy company
· is established
Kee Games
· releases the Tank arcade game
Philips (Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.)
· acquires Magnavox (Philips Consumer Electronics)
Atari Inc. (subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA)
· releases the Got'Cha arcade game
Midway Home Entertainment Inc.
· releases the Winner arcade game
Williams Electronics
· releases the Paddle-Ball arcade game
Atari Inc. (subsidiary of Infogrames Entertainment SA)
· company is established
· releases the Pong arcade game (by Al Alcorn)
Hunt The Wumpus video game
· is developed by Gregory Yob while at the University of Massachusetts Dartmouth
Magnavox
· releases the Odyssey home console
Namco
· is renamed from Nakamura Manufacturing Ltd.
Magnavox
· signs a preliminary license agreement with Sanders Associates
Nutting Associates
· releases the Computer Space arcade game
Oregon Trail video game
· is in development by Don Rawitsch
RCA
· cancels a license agreement with Sanders Associates
Konami Corporation
· is established
Ralph Baer
· patents A Television Gaming Apparatus and Method
Sanders Associates
· Bill Harrison develops the a light gun
Sanders Associates
· funds Ralph Baer to develop an interactive television game
Sega Corporation
· Rosen Enterprises, Inc. merges with Sega
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· is renamed from Nintendo Playing Card Co. Ltd.
Panasonic
· is established by Matsushita Co.
Spacewar video game
· is presented at the MIT Science Open House
Spacewar video game
· is developed by Steve Russell, Peter Samson, Dan Edwards, & J. Graetz
Sega Corporation
· is incorporated
Midway Home Entertainment Inc.
· is established
Willy Higinbotham & Robert V. Dvorak
· develops an unpatented pong video game (named Tennis for Two) on an oscilloscope and is debuted at the Brookhaven gymnasium in New York.
Namco
· is established as Nakamura Manufacturing Ltd.
Sega Corporation
· Rosen Enterprises, Inc. is established
Taito Corp.
· is established
Sega Corporation
· is renamed from Standard Games to Service Games Of Japan
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· changes Marufuku Co. Ltd. to Nintendo Playing Card Co. Ltd.
Sega Corporation
· moves from Honolulu to Tokyo
Ralph Baer
· thinks of an interactive television while employed by Loral
Nintendo Co., Ltd.
· establishes its distribution company, Marufuku Co. Ltd.
Sony Corporation
· is established as the Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering Company
Mattel, Inc.
· is established
Sega Corporation
· is established as Standard Games

Before 1940

Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· is established as Yamauchi Nintendo & Co.
Coleco
· is established as the Connecticut Leather Company
Bally Corporation
· is established
D. Gottlieb & Co.
· is established
Hasbro, Inc.
· is established as Hassenfeld Brothers
Panasonic
· parent company is established as Matsushita Electric Devices Manufacturing Works
Magnavox
· is renamed from the Commercial Wireless & Development Company
Magnavox
· is established as the Commercial Wireless & Development Company
Philips (Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.)
· is established
Nintendo Co. Ltd.
· Fusajiro Yamauchi establishes the foundation of the future company
Nokia Corporation
· is renamed as Nokia Ab.
Nokia Corporation
· Fredrik Idestam establishes the foundation of the future corporation in southern Finland
AIAS Interactive Achievement Awards
1983 Video Game Crash
Video Game Time Line Project
AIAS Interactive Achievement Awards
AIAS Hall of Fame