List of cities and towns in Russia
- Abakan
- Almetyevsk (Älmät)
- Arkhangelsk
- Asino
- Astrakhan
- Baltiysk
- Barnaul
- Belgorod
- Birobidzhan
- Bratsk
- Bryansk
- Buy
- Cheboksary
- Chelyabinsk
- Cherepovets
- Cherkessk
- Chernyakhovsk
- Chita
- Elista
- Gorno-Altaisk
- Grozny
- Gusev
- Irbit
- Irkutsk
- Izhevsk
- Ivanovo
- Kaliningrad
- Kaluga
- Kamsko-Votkinsk
- Kazan (Qazan)
- Kedrovy
- Kemerovo
- Khabarovsk
- Kirov (formerly Vyatka)
- Kolomna
- Kolpashevo
- Komsomolsk-na-Amure
- Kostroma
- Krasnodar
- Krasnoyarsk
- Kurgan
- Kursk
- Kyzyl
- Lipetsk
- Makhachkala
- Magadan
- Magnitogorsk
- Maykop
- Michurinsk
- Moscow (capital)
- Murmansk
- Naberezhnye Chelny (Yar Çallı)
- Nakhodka
- Nalchik
- Nazran
- Neftekamsk
- Nerekhta
- Nizhnekamsk (Tübän Kama)
- Nizhnevartovsk
- Nizhny Novgorod (formerly Gorki)
- Nizhny Tagil
- Norilsk
- Novosibirsk
- Novgorod
- Novokuznetsk
- Obninsk
- Omsk
- Orenburg
- Oryol
- Penza
- Pereslavl-Zalessky
- Perm
- Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky
- Petrozavodsk
- Pechora
- Pskov
- Ryazan
- Rostov on Don (Rostov-na-Donu)
- Rostov
- Rybinsk
- Samara (formerly Kuybyshev)
- Saint Petersburg (formerly Petrograd and then Leningrad)
- Saransk
- Saratov
- Severodvinsk
- Seversk
- Simbirsk (now Ulyanovsk)
- Smolensk
- Sochi
- Stavropol
- Strezhevoy
- Surgut
- Syktyvkar
- Tambov
- Tobolsk
- Togliatti
- Tomsk
- Tula
- Tutayev
- Tver
- Tyumen
- Ufa (Öfä)
- Uglich
- Ulan-Ude
- Ulyanovsk
- Velikiye Luki
- Vladikavkaz
- Vladimir
- Vladivostok
- Volgograd (formerly Tsaritsyn and then Stalingrad)
- Vologda
- Volzhsky
- Vorkuta
- Voronezh
- Vyborg
- Yakutsk
- Yaroslavl
- Yekaterinburg (formerly Sverdlovsk)
- Yoshkar-Ola
- Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk
- Zelenodolsk (Yäşel Üzän)
(Cities with population exceeding one million are marked.)