Porsche 005
Type | TurboJet |
---|---|
National origin | Germany |
Design group | Porsche |
Major applications | V1 flying bomb (planned) |
Status | Unbuilt Design |
The Porsche 005 (full RLM designation 109-005) was small single use turbojet design intended to power a long range version of the V1 flying bomb.[1][2][3] At the end WW2, the design of the Porsche 005 turbojet had not been finalized and no parts were constructed.[3]
Design and Development
The Argus As 014 pulsejet used in production V1 flying bombs was simple to build but relatively fuel inefficient. Design of the Porsche 005 began in late 1944 with the aim of proving a more fuel efficient engine for the V1 flying bomb allowing for greater ranges. The use of the Porsche 005 turbojet was projected to increase the range of the V1 flying bomb from 240km to 700km and allow for launching without the need for a ramp.[3]
During the last months of WW2 the Porsche 005 project was being led by Dr Max Adolf Mueller[3] who had worked on jet engine projects for both Junkers and Heinkel[3][4]. Dr Mueller was taken into captivity at the end of the war and later prepared a drawing of the Porsche 005 for American investigators. Post war, Porsche did not continue work on gas turbines or jet engines.[3]
Specification
Note only limited progress on the Porsche 005 design had been made by the end of WW2.[2][3] Known data shown:[3]
General characteristics
- Type: axial flow turbojet
- Length: 2,850 mm (112 in)
- Diameter: 650 mm (25.6 in)
- Dry weight: 200 kg (441 lb) for complete power unit
Components
- Compressor: 8-stage axial flow compressor
- Combustors: one annular
- Turbine: two stage axial flow turbine
Performance
- Maximum thrust: 500 lbf (2 kN) static.
- Overall pressure ratio: 2.8:1
- Thrust-to-weight ratio: 2.5
See also
References
- ^ Pocock, Rowland (1967). German Guided Missiles of the Second World War. Arco Publishing Company. p. 24.
- ^ a b Zaloga, Steven (2005). V1 Flying Bomb 1942-1952. Osprey. p. 64. ISBN 9781841767918.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Kay, Antony L (2002). German Jet Engine and Gas Turbine Development 1930-1945. Airlife Publising Ltd. pp. 153–155. ISBN 9781840372946.
- ^ Meher-Homji, Cyrus B; Prisell, Erik (7–10 June 1999). Pioneering Turbojet Developments of Dr. Hans Von Ohain from the HeS 1 to the HeS 011. International Gas Turbine & Aeroengine Congress & Exhibition. Indianapois, Indiana: American Society of Mechancial Engineers (ASME).
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