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{{Short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] --> |
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''See also:'' [[1890 in art]], [[1891|other events of 1891]], [[1892 in art]], [[list of years in art]], [[List_of_art_events]]. |
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{{Year nav topic5|1891|art}} |
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The year '''1891 in art''' involved some significant events. |
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==Events== |
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* [[May 10]] – [[Danes|Danish]] sculptor [[Anne Marie Carl-Nielsen|Anne Marie Brodersen]] marries her compatriot, the classical composer [[Carl Nielsen]], in [[St Mark's English Church, Florence]], the couple having first met on March 2 in Paris. |
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* June – [[Sidney Paget]] produces his first illustrations for [[Arthur Conan Doyle]]'s [[Sherlock Holmes]] stories in ''[[The Strand Magazine]]''. |
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* [[Henri Matisse]] begins his studies at the [[Académie Julian]]. |
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* Correspondence of [[Marie Bashkirtseff]] and [[Gustave Flaubert]] is published. |
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* [[Paul Gauguin]] sails to [[French Polynesia]]. |
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* [[Impressionist]] [[Armand Guillaumin]] wins 100,000 francs in the [[France|French]] state lottery and is able to devote himself to painting full-time. |
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* [[Félix Vallotton]] makes his first [[woodcut]]s. |
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==Works== |
==Works== |
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[[File:Surprised-Rousseau.jpg|thumb|300px|[[Henri Rousseau]] – ''[[Tiger in a Tropical Storm]]'']] |
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* |
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{{See also|Category:1891 sculptures}} |
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* [[William-Adolphe Bouguereau]] |
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** ''[[The Goose Girl (painting)|The Goose Girl]]'' |
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** ''[[Le Travail interrompu|Work Interrupted]]'' |
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* [[Frank Bramley]] – ''[[:File:Frank Bramley - Kingdom Of Heaven 1891.jpg|For Of Such Is The Kingdom Of Heaven]]'' |
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* [[Edward Burne-Jones]] – ''[[Sponsa de Libano]]'' |
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* [[Philip Hermogenes Calderon]] – ''[[:File:Calderon Philip Hermogenes St Elizabeth of Hungary.jpg|St. Elizabeth of Hungary]]'' |
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* [[Milly Childers]] – ''[[:File:Hugh Culling Eardley Childers by Emily Maria Eardley ('Milly') Childers.jpg|Hugh Culling Eardley Childers]]'' |
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* [[Pierre Puvis de Chavannes]] – ''[[:File:Pierre-Cécile Puvis de Chavannes 001.jpg|The Shepherd's Song]]'' |
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* [[Édouard Detaille]] – ''[[:File:Detaille 4th French hussar at Friedland.jpg|Vive L'Empereur: charge du quatrième hussards à la bataille de Friedland, 14 juin 1807]]'' |
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* [[Alexander Doyle]] – [[Statue of Henry W. Grady]] |
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* [[Thomas Eakins]] – ''[[Miss Amelia Van Buren]]'' ([[Phillips Collection]], [[Washington, D.C.]]) |
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* [[James Ensor]] – ''Skeletons Fighting Over a Pickled Herring'' ([[Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium]], [[Brussels]]) |
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* [[Luke Fildes]] – ''[[The Doctor (painting)|The Doctor]]'' |
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* [[Akseli Gallen-Kallela]] – ''[[:File:Gallen Kallela The Aino Triptych.jpg|Aino Triptych]]'' (second version) |
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* [[Paul Gauguin]] – ''[[Tahitian Women on the Beach]]'' |
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* [[John William Godward|J. W. Godward]] |
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** ''Innocent Amusement'' |
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** ''A Pompeian Lady'' |
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** ''The Sweet Siesta of a Summer Day'' |
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* [[Hubert von Herkomer]] |
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** ''[https://www.artfund.org/supporting-museums/art-weve-helped-buy/artwork/13223/in-the-black-country-sir-hubert-von-herkomer In the Black Country]'' |
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** ''[[:File:Hubert von Herkomer 1891~ - On strike.jpg|On Strike]]'' |
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* [[Carl Kahler]] – ''[[My Wife's Lovers]]'' |
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* [[Benjamin Williams Leader]] – ''[[:File:Manchester Ship Canal The Making of Eastham Dock.jpg|The Excavation of the Manchester Ship Canal: Eastham Cutting with Mount Manisty in the Distance]]'' |
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* [[Frederic Leighton, 1st Baron Leighton|Sir Frederic Leighton]] – ''[[Perseus and Andromeda (Leighton)|Perseus and Andromeda]]'' |
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* [[John Henry Lorimer]] – ''[[:File:Lorimer, Ordination.jpg|The Ordination of Elders in a Scottish Kirk]]'' |
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* [[Frederick William MacMonnies]] – [[Statue of James S. T. Stranahan]] |
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* [[Jan Matejko]] – ''[[Constitution of May 3, 1791 (painting)|Constitution of May 3, 1791]]'' |
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* [[Claude Monet]] |
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** [[Haystacks (Monet)|The Haystack Series]] |
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** [[Poplar Series (Monet)|The Poplar Series]] |
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* [[Edvard Munch]] – ''[[Melancholy (Edvard Munch)|Melancholy]]'' (first version) |
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* [[Mikhail Nesterov]] – ''[[The Vision of the Youth Bartholomew]]'' |
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* [[Henrietta Rae]] – ''Miss Nightingale at Scutari (1854)'' |
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* [[Paul Ranson]] – ''[[:File:Les Sorcières autour du feu Paul Ranson PMD 976.3.63.jpg|Witches Around the Fire]]'' |
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* [[Ilya Repin]] – ''[[Reply of the Zaporozhian Cossacks]]'' |
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* [[Tom Roberts]] – ''[[A break away!]]'' |
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* [[Henri Rousseau]] – ''[[Tiger in a Tropical Storm]]'' |
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* [[Augustus Saint-Gaudens]] – [[Adams Memorial (Saint-Gaudens)|Adams Memorial]] |
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* John Singer Sargent – ''[[Egyptians Raising Water from the Nile]]'' |
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* [[Giovanni Segantini]] |
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** ''[[:File:Mittag in den Alpen 1891.jpg|Midday in the Alps]]'' |
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** ''[[The Punishment of Lust]]'' |
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* [[Georges Seurat]] – completion of ''[[The Circus (Seurat painting)|The Circus]]'' ([[Musée d'Orsay]], [[Paris]]) |
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* John "Hans" Staehli – ''[[Chiming Fountain]]'', Portland, Oregon |
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* [[Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec]] – ''[[Moulin Rouge: La Goulue]]'' (color [[lithograph]]ic poster) |
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* [[Edward Arthur Walton]] – ''[[:File:Bluette by Edward Arthur Walton, 1891, NGS.JPG|Bluette]]'' |
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* [[J. W. Waterhouse]] – ''[[Circe Offering the Cup to Ulysses]]'' |
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* [[George Frederic Watts]] – ''[[After the Deluge (painting)|After the Deluge]]'' |
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==Births== |
==Births== |
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*[[ |
* [[January 21]] – [[Franz Sedlacek]], Austrian painter (died [[1945 in art|1945]]) |
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* [[February 13]] – [[Grant Wood]], American painter (died [[1942 in art|1942]]) |
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* [[April 2]] – [[Max Ernst]], German painter, sculptor, graphic artist and poet (died [[1976 in art|1976]]) |
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* [[April 4]] – [[Virgilio Guidi]], Italian painter (died [[1984 in art|1984]]) |
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* [[April 7]] – [[David Low (cartoonist)|David Low]], New Zealand-born editorial cartoonist (died [[1963 in art|1963]]) |
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* [[May 10]] – [[Mahmoud Mokhtar]], Egyptian sculptor (died [[1934 in art|1934]]) |
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* [[June 8]] – [[Audrey Munson]], American actress and artist's model (died [[1996 in art|1996]]) |
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* [[June 19]] – [[John Heartfield]], born Helmut Herzfeld, German graphic designer (died [[1968 in art|1968]]) |
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* [[June 30]] - [[Stanley Spencer]], English painter (died [[1959 in art|1959]]) |
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* [[August 15]] – [[Iva Despić-Simonović]], Croatian sculptor (died [[1961 in art|1961]]) |
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* [[August 25]] – [[Alberto Savinio]], Italian writer, painter and composer (died [[1952 in art|1952]]) |
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* [[September 22]] – [[Alma Thomas]], African American abstract expressionist painter (died [[1978 in art|1978]]) |
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* [[October 7]] – [[Charles R. Chickering]], American illustrator (died [[1970 in art|1970]]) |
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* [[October 11]] – [[George Ault]], American painter (died [[1948 in art|1948]]) |
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* [[December 2]] – [[Otto Dix]], German painter and graphic artist (died [[1969 in art|1969]]) |
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* [[December 9]] – [[Mark Gertler (artist)|Mark Gertler]], British painter (died [[1939 in art|1939]]) |
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==Deaths== |
==Deaths== |
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*[[January 27]] |
* [[January 27]] – [[Jervis McEntee]], American painter of the [[Hudson River School]] (born [[1828 in art|1828]]) |
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* [[January 30]] – [[Charles Joshua Chaplin]], French painter and engraver (born [[1825 in art|1825]]) |
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* [[January 31]] – [[Jean-Louis-Ernest Meissonier]], French classicist painter (born [[1815 in art|1815]]) |
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* [[February 9]] – [[Johan Jongkind]], Dutch painter (born [[1819 in art|1819]]) |
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* [[March 19]] – [[Ernest Hoschedé]], French businessman and collector of [[Impressionist]] paintings (born [[1837 in art|1837]]) |
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* [[March 26]] – [[Herman Frederik Carel ten Kate (artist)|Herman Frederik Carel ten Kate]], Dutch watercolorist (born [[1822 in art|1822]]) |
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* [[March 29]] – [[Georges Seurat]], French Post-Impressionist painter (born [[1859 in art|1859]]) |
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* [[April 5]] – [[Daniel Cottier]], Scottish-born artist and designer (born [[1837 in art|1837]]) |
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* [[April 14]] – [[Carlos Luis de Ribera y Fieve]], Spanish painter, son of [[Juan Antonio Ribera]] (born [[1815 in art|1815]]) |
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* [[May 12]] – [[Louisa Beresford, Marchioness of Waterford]], British [[Pre-Raphaelite]] watercolourist (born [[1818 in art|1818]]) |
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* [[May 16]] – [[John Banvard]], American panorama painter (born [[1815 in art|1815]]) |
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* [[September 5]] – [[Jules-Élie Delaunay]], French academic painter (born [[1828 in art|1828]]) |
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* [[September 6]] – [[Elise Arnberg]], Swedish miniaturist and photographer (born [[1826 in art|1826]]) |
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* [[September 9]] – [[William Theed]], English sculptor (born [[1804 in art|1804]]) |
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* [[September 11]] – [[Théodule Ribot]], French realist painter (born [[1823 in art|1823]]) |
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* [[September 15]] – [[John Steell]], Scottish portrait sculptor (born [[1804 in art|1804]]) |
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* [[October 30]] – [[Truman Seymour]], American soldier and painter (born [[1824 in art|1824]]) |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:1891 In Art}} |
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[[Category:1891]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:1891 in art| ]] |
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[[Category:Years of the 19th century in art]] |
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[[Category:1890s in art]] |
Latest revision as of 23:34, 21 June 2024
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The year 1891 in art involved some significant events.
Events
[edit]- May 10 – Danish sculptor Anne Marie Brodersen marries her compatriot, the classical composer Carl Nielsen, in St Mark's English Church, Florence, the couple having first met on March 2 in Paris.
- June – Sidney Paget produces his first illustrations for Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes stories in The Strand Magazine.
- Henri Matisse begins his studies at the Académie Julian.
- Correspondence of Marie Bashkirtseff and Gustave Flaubert is published.
- Paul Gauguin sails to French Polynesia.
- Impressionist Armand Guillaumin wins 100,000 francs in the French state lottery and is able to devote himself to painting full-time.
- Félix Vallotton makes his first woodcuts.
Works
[edit]- William-Adolphe Bouguereau
- Frank Bramley – For Of Such Is The Kingdom Of Heaven
- Edward Burne-Jones – Sponsa de Libano
- Philip Hermogenes Calderon – St. Elizabeth of Hungary
- Milly Childers – Hugh Culling Eardley Childers
- Pierre Puvis de Chavannes – The Shepherd's Song
- Édouard Detaille – Vive L'Empereur: charge du quatrième hussards à la bataille de Friedland, 14 juin 1807
- Alexander Doyle – Statue of Henry W. Grady
- Thomas Eakins – Miss Amelia Van Buren (Phillips Collection, Washington, D.C.)
- James Ensor – Skeletons Fighting Over a Pickled Herring (Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium, Brussels)
- Luke Fildes – The Doctor
- Akseli Gallen-Kallela – Aino Triptych (second version)
- Paul Gauguin – Tahitian Women on the Beach
- J. W. Godward
- Innocent Amusement
- A Pompeian Lady
- The Sweet Siesta of a Summer Day
- Hubert von Herkomer
- Carl Kahler – My Wife's Lovers
- Benjamin Williams Leader – The Excavation of the Manchester Ship Canal: Eastham Cutting with Mount Manisty in the Distance
- Sir Frederic Leighton – Perseus and Andromeda
- John Henry Lorimer – The Ordination of Elders in a Scottish Kirk
- Frederick William MacMonnies – Statue of James S. T. Stranahan
- Jan Matejko – Constitution of May 3, 1791
- Claude Monet
- Edvard Munch – Melancholy (first version)
- Mikhail Nesterov – The Vision of the Youth Bartholomew
- Henrietta Rae – Miss Nightingale at Scutari (1854)
- Paul Ranson – Witches Around the Fire
- Ilya Repin – Reply of the Zaporozhian Cossacks
- Tom Roberts – A break away!
- Henri Rousseau – Tiger in a Tropical Storm
- Augustus Saint-Gaudens – Adams Memorial
- John Singer Sargent – Egyptians Raising Water from the Nile
- Giovanni Segantini
- Georges Seurat – completion of The Circus (Musée d'Orsay, Paris)
- John "Hans" Staehli – Chiming Fountain, Portland, Oregon
- Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec – Moulin Rouge: La Goulue (color lithographic poster)
- Edward Arthur Walton – Bluette
- J. W. Waterhouse – Circe Offering the Cup to Ulysses
- George Frederic Watts – After the Deluge
Births
[edit]- January 21 – Franz Sedlacek, Austrian painter (died 1945)
- February 13 – Grant Wood, American painter (died 1942)
- April 2 – Max Ernst, German painter, sculptor, graphic artist and poet (died 1976)
- April 4 – Virgilio Guidi, Italian painter (died 1984)
- April 7 – David Low, New Zealand-born editorial cartoonist (died 1963)
- May 10 – Mahmoud Mokhtar, Egyptian sculptor (died 1934)
- June 8 – Audrey Munson, American actress and artist's model (died 1996)
- June 19 – John Heartfield, born Helmut Herzfeld, German graphic designer (died 1968)
- June 30 - Stanley Spencer, English painter (died 1959)
- August 15 – Iva Despić-Simonović, Croatian sculptor (died 1961)
- August 25 – Alberto Savinio, Italian writer, painter and composer (died 1952)
- September 22 – Alma Thomas, African American abstract expressionist painter (died 1978)
- October 7 – Charles R. Chickering, American illustrator (died 1970)
- October 11 – George Ault, American painter (died 1948)
- December 2 – Otto Dix, German painter and graphic artist (died 1969)
- December 9 – Mark Gertler, British painter (died 1939)
Deaths
[edit]- January 27 – Jervis McEntee, American painter of the Hudson River School (born 1828)
- January 30 – Charles Joshua Chaplin, French painter and engraver (born 1825)
- January 31 – Jean-Louis-Ernest Meissonier, French classicist painter (born 1815)
- February 9 – Johan Jongkind, Dutch painter (born 1819)
- March 19 – Ernest Hoschedé, French businessman and collector of Impressionist paintings (born 1837)
- March 26 – Herman Frederik Carel ten Kate, Dutch watercolorist (born 1822)
- March 29 – Georges Seurat, French Post-Impressionist painter (born 1859)
- April 5 – Daniel Cottier, Scottish-born artist and designer (born 1837)
- April 14 – Carlos Luis de Ribera y Fieve, Spanish painter, son of Juan Antonio Ribera (born 1815)
- May 12 – Louisa Beresford, Marchioness of Waterford, British Pre-Raphaelite watercolourist (born 1818)
- May 16 – John Banvard, American panorama painter (born 1815)
- September 5 – Jules-Élie Delaunay, French academic painter (born 1828)
- September 6 – Elise Arnberg, Swedish miniaturist and photographer (born 1826)
- September 9 – William Theed, English sculptor (born 1804)
- September 11 – Théodule Ribot, French realist painter (born 1823)
- September 15 – John Steell, Scottish portrait sculptor (born 1804)
- October 30 – Truman Seymour, American soldier and painter (born 1824)