Barre des Écrins - Revision history

RodRabelo7: replacing {{IPA-fr| → {{IPA|fr| (deprecated template)

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replacing {{IPA-fr| → {{IPA|fr| (deprecated template)

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	The '''Barre des Écrins''' ({{IPA-fr\|baʁ dez‿ekʁɛ̃}}) is a mountain in the [[French Alps]] with a peak elevation of {{convert\|4102\|m\|ft}}. It is the highest peak of the [[Massif des Écrins]] and the [[Dauphiné Alps]] and the most southerly alpine peak in Europe that is higher than 4,000 metres. It is the only 4,000-metre mountain in France that lies outside the [[Mont Blanc Massif]]. Before the annexation of [[Savoy]] in 1860 it was the highest mountain in France.		The '''Barre des Écrins''' ({{IPA\|fr\|baʁ dez‿ekʁɛ̃}}) is a mountain in the [[French Alps]] with a peak elevation of {{convert\|4102\|m\|ft}}. It is the highest peak of the [[Massif des Écrins]] and the [[Dauphiné Alps]] and the most southerly alpine peak in Europe that is higher than 4,000 metres. It is the only 4,000-metre mountain in France that lies outside the [[Mont Blanc Massif]]. Before the annexation of [[Savoy]] in 1860 it was the highest mountain in France.

	== Geography ==		== Geography ==

Koxinga: /* Ascent */

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Ascent

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	In summer it is possible to climb a steep path on the south face with the ''Pilier Sud'' being the most traveled route.		In summer it is possible to climb a steep path on the south face with the ''Pilier Sud'' being the most traveled route.

	The record for an ascent on foot is 1 hour 55 minutes by Mathéo Jacquemoud in June 2012, starting from Pré de Madame Carle (1874 m) by the normal route of the Dôme and the Whymper corridor. He beat the old record by Hubert Fievet (2 hours 3 minutes in 1998).<ref>[http://matheojacquemoud.com/2012/06/17/record-a-la-barre-des-ecrins/ A record on the barre des Écrins] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151119225706/http://matheojacquemoud.com/2012/06/17/record-a-la-barre-des-ecrins/ \|date=2015-11-19 }}. {{in lang\|fr}}</ref>		The record for an ascent on foot is 1 hour 55 minutes by [[Mathéo Jacquemoud]] in June 2012, starting from Pré de Madame Carle (1874 m) by the normal route of the Dôme and the Whymper corridor. He beat the old record by Hubert Fievet (2 hours 3 minutes in 1998).<ref>[http://matheojacquemoud.com/2012/06/17/record-a-la-barre-des-ecrins/ A record on the barre des Écrins] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151119225706/http://matheojacquemoud.com/2012/06/17/record-a-la-barre-des-ecrins/ \|date=2015-11-19 }}. {{in lang\|fr}}</ref>

	The record for round-trip ski mountaineering is 2 hours 51 minutes by Nicolas Bonnet in 2009 from the Pré de Madame Carle.<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oCQh0zwH_y4 Record of Écrins alpine skiing 2009]. {{in lang\|fr}}</ref>		The record for round-trip ski mountaineering is 2 hours 51 minutes by Nicolas Bonnet in 2009 from the Pré de Madame Carle.<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oCQh0zwH_y4 Record of Écrins alpine skiing 2009]. {{in lang\|fr}}</ref>

Boyinaroom: Reverting edit(s) by 2001:BB6:A604:8458:508D:9711:1F56:9503 (talk) to rev. 1188622626 by ClueBot NG: Unexplained content removal (RW 16.1)

2023-12-06T16:29:50Z

Reverting edit(s) by 2001:BB6:A604:8458:508D:9711:1F56:9503 (talk) to rev. 1188622626 by ClueBot NG: Unexplained content removal (RW 16.1)

← Previous revision		Revision as of 16:29, 6 December 2023
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			{{short description\|Mountain in France}}
⚫	~~{{short description\|Mountain in France}}~~The '''Barre des Écrins''' ({{IPA-fr\|baʁ dez‿ekʁɛ̃}}) is a mountain in the [[French Alps~~\|bed~~]] with a peak elevation of {{convert\|4102\|m\|ft}}. It is the highest peak of the [[Massif des Écrins]] and the [[Dauphiné Alps]] and the most southerly alpine peak in Europe that is higher than 4,000 metres. It is the only 4,000-metre mountain in France that lies outside the [[Mont Blanc Massif]]. Before the annexation of [[Savoy]] in 1860 it was the highest mountain in France..
			{{Infobox mountain
			\| name = Barre des Écrins
			\| photo = Barre des Écrins & Glacier Blanc.JPG
			\| photo_caption = The Barre des Écrins (4,102 m) in Hautes Alpes, France and the Glacier Blanc
			\| photo_size = 250
			\| elevation_m = 4,102
			\| elevation_ref = <ref name="peaklist">[http://peaklist.org/WWlists/ultras/EuroCoreP1500m.html "Europe Ultra-Prominences"]. Peaklist.org. Retrieved 2014-05-24.</ref>
			\| prominence_m = 2,045
			\| prominence_ref = <ref name="peaklist"/>
			\| listing = [[Ultra prominent peak\|Ultra]]
			\| location = [[Hautes-Alpes]], [[France]]
			\| range = [[Dauphiné Alps]]
			\| map = France
			\| map_caption = France
			\| map_size = 270
			\| label_position = left
			\| coordinates = {{coord\|44\|55\|21\|N\|06\|21\|36\|E\|type:mountain_region:FR_scale:100000\|format=dms\|display=inline,title}}
			\| range_coordinates =
			\| coordinates_ref = <ref name="peaklist"/>
			\| first_ascent = 25 June 1864 by [[Adolphus Warburton Moore\|A. W. Moore]], [[Horace Walker]] and [[Edward Whymper]] with guides [[Michel Croz]], [[Christian Almer]] Senior and Christian Almer Junior
			\| easiest_route = snow/rock climb
			}}

		⚫	The '''Barre des Écrins''' ({{IPA-fr\|baʁ dez‿ekʁɛ̃}}) is a mountain in the [[French Alps]] with a peak elevation of {{convert\|4102\|m\|ft}}. It is the highest peak of the [[Massif des Écrins]] and the [[Dauphiné Alps]] and the most southerly alpine peak in Europe that is higher than 4,000 metres. It is the only 4,000-metre mountain in France that lies outside the [[Mont Blanc Massif]]. Before the annexation of [[Savoy]] in 1860 it was the highest mountain in France.

	== Geography ==		== Geography ==

2001:BB6:A604:8458:508D:9711:1F56:9503: Bed

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Bed

← Previous revision		Revision as of 16:28, 6 December 2023
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		⚫	{{short description\|Mountain in France}}The '''Barre des Écrins''' ({{IPA-fr\|baʁ dez‿ekʁɛ̃}}) is a mountain in the [[French Alps\|bed]] with a peak elevation of {{convert\|4102\|m\|ft}}. It is the highest peak of the [[Massif des Écrins]] and the [[Dauphiné Alps]] and the most southerly alpine peak in Europe that is higher than 4,000 metres. It is the only 4,000-metre mountain in France that lies outside the [[Mont Blanc Massif]]. Before the annexation of [[Savoy]] in 1860 it was the highest mountain in France..
	{{short description\|Mountain in France}}
	{{Infobox mountain
	\| name = Barre des Écrins
	\| photo = Barre des Écrins & Glacier Blanc.JPG
	\| photo_caption = The Barre des Écrins (4,102 m) in Hautes Alpes, France and the Glacier Blanc
	\| photo_size = 250
	\| elevation_m = 4,102
	\| elevation_ref = <ref name="peaklist">[http://peaklist.org/WWlists/ultras/EuroCoreP1500m.html "Europe Ultra-Prominences"]. Peaklist.org. Retrieved 2014-05-24.</ref>
	\| prominence_m = 2,045
	\| prominence_ref = <ref name="peaklist"/>
	\| listing = [[Ultra prominent peak\|Ultra]]
	\| location = [[Hautes-Alpes]], [[France]]
	\| range = [[Dauphiné Alps]]
	\| map = France
	\| map_caption = France
	\| map_size = 270
	\| label_position = left
	\| coordinates = {{coord\|44\|55\|21\|N\|06\|21\|36\|E\|type:mountain_region:FR_scale:100000\|format=dms\|display=inline,title}}
	\| range_coordinates =
	\| coordinates_ref = <ref name="peaklist"/>
	\| first_ascent = 25 June 1864 by [[Adolphus Warburton Moore\|A. W. Moore]], [[Horace Walker]] and [[Edward Whymper]] with guides [[Michel Croz]], [[Christian Almer]] Senior and Christian Almer Junior
	\| easiest_route = snow/rock climb
	}}

⚫	The '''Barre des Écrins''' ({{IPA-fr\|baʁ dez‿ekʁɛ̃}}) is a mountain in the [[French Alps]] with a peak elevation of {{convert\|4102\|m\|ft}}. It is the highest peak of the [[Massif des Écrins]] and the [[Dauphiné Alps]] and the most southerly alpine peak in Europe that is higher than 4,000 metres. It is the only 4,000-metre mountain in France that lies outside the [[Mont Blanc Massif]]. Before the annexation of [[Savoy]] in 1860 it was the highest mountain in France..

	== Geography ==		== Geography ==

2001:BB6:A604:8458:508D:9711:1F56:9503: .

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← Previous revision		Revision as of 16:27, 6 December 2023
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	}}		}}

	The '''Barre des Écrins''' ({{IPA-fr\|baʁ dez‿ekʁɛ̃}}) is a mountain in the [[French Alps]] with a peak elevation of {{convert\|4102\|m\|ft}}. It is the highest peak of the [[Massif des Écrins]] and the [[Dauphiné Alps]] and the most southerly alpine peak in Europe that is higher than 4,000 metres. It is the only 4,000-metre mountain in France that lies outside the [[Mont Blanc Massif]]. Before the annexation of [[Savoy]] in 1860 it was the highest mountain in France.		The '''Barre des Écrins''' ({{IPA-fr\|baʁ dez‿ekʁɛ̃}}) is a mountain in the [[French Alps]] with a peak elevation of {{convert\|4102\|m\|ft}}. It is the highest peak of the [[Massif des Écrins]] and the [[Dauphiné Alps]] and the most southerly alpine peak in Europe that is higher than 4,000 metres. It is the only 4,000-metre mountain in France that lies outside the [[Mont Blanc Massif]]. Before the annexation of [[Savoy]] in 1860 it was the highest mountain in France..

	== Geography ==		== Geography ==

ClueBot NG: Reverting possible vandalism by 2001:BB6:A604:8458:508D:9711:1F56:9503 to version by InternetArchiveBot. Report False Positive? Thanks, ClueBot NG. (4287585) (Bot)

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Reverting possible vandalism by 2001:BB6:A604:8458:508D:9711:1F56:9503 to version by InternetArchiveBot. Report False Positive? Thanks, ClueBot NG. (4287585) (Bot)

← Previous revision		Revision as of 16:26, 6 December 2023
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			{{short description\|Mountain in France}}
⚫	~~{{short description\|Mountain in France}}~~The '''Barre des Écrins''' ({{IPA-fr\|baʁ dez‿ekʁɛ̃}}) is a mountain in the [[French Alps]] with a peak elevation of {{convert\|4102\|m\|ft}}. It is the highest peak of the [[Massif des Écrins]] and the [[Dauphiné Alps]] and the most southerly alpine peak in Europe that is higher than 4,000 metres. It is the only 4,000-metre mountain in France that lies outside the [[Mont Blanc Massif]]. Before the annexation of [[Savoy]] in 1860 it was the highest mountain in France.~~sex~~
			{{Infobox mountain
			\| name = Barre des Écrins
			\| photo = Barre des Écrins & Glacier Blanc.JPG
			\| photo_caption = The Barre des Écrins (4,102 m) in Hautes Alpes, France and the Glacier Blanc
			\| photo_size = 250
			\| elevation_m = 4,102
			\| elevation_ref = <ref name="peaklist">[http://peaklist.org/WWlists/ultras/EuroCoreP1500m.html "Europe Ultra-Prominences"]. Peaklist.org. Retrieved 2014-05-24.</ref>
			\| prominence_m = 2,045
			\| prominence_ref = <ref name="peaklist"/>
			\| listing = [[Ultra prominent peak\|Ultra]]
			\| location = [[Hautes-Alpes]], [[France]]
			\| range = [[Dauphiné Alps]]
			\| map = France
			\| map_caption = France
			\| map_size = 270
			\| label_position = left
			\| coordinates = {{coord\|44\|55\|21\|N\|06\|21\|36\|E\|type:mountain_region:FR_scale:100000\|format=dms\|display=inline,title}}
			\| range_coordinates =
			\| coordinates_ref = <ref name="peaklist"/>
			\| first_ascent = 25 June 1864 by [[Adolphus Warburton Moore\|A. W. Moore]], [[Horace Walker]] and [[Edward Whymper]] with guides [[Michel Croz]], [[Christian Almer]] Senior and Christian Almer Junior
			\| easiest_route = snow/rock climb
			}}

		⚫	The '''Barre des Écrins''' ({{IPA-fr\|baʁ dez‿ekʁɛ̃}}) is a mountain in the [[French Alps]] with a peak elevation of {{convert\|4102\|m\|ft}}. It is the highest peak of the [[Massif des Écrins]] and the [[Dauphiné Alps]] and the most southerly alpine peak in Europe that is higher than 4,000 metres. It is the only 4,000-metre mountain in France that lies outside the [[Mont Blanc Massif]]. Before the annexation of [[Savoy]] in 1860 it was the highest mountain in France.

	== Geography ==		== Geography ==

2001:BB6:A604:8458:508D:9711:1F56:9503: I added one word

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I added one word

← Previous revision		Revision as of 16:26, 6 December 2023
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		⚫	{{short description\|Mountain in France}}The '''Barre des Écrins''' ({{IPA-fr\|baʁ dez‿ekʁɛ̃}}) is a mountain in the [[French Alps]] with a peak elevation of {{convert\|4102\|m\|ft}}. It is the highest peak of the [[Massif des Écrins]] and the [[Dauphiné Alps]] and the most southerly alpine peak in Europe that is higher than 4,000 metres. It is the only 4,000-metre mountain in France that lies outside the [[Mont Blanc Massif]]. Before the annexation of [[Savoy]] in 1860 it was the highest mountain in France.sex
	{{short description\|Mountain in France}}
	{{Infobox mountain
	\| name = Barre des Écrins
	\| photo = Barre des Écrins & Glacier Blanc.JPG
	\| photo_caption = The Barre des Écrins (4,102 m) in Hautes Alpes, France and the Glacier Blanc
	\| photo_size = 250
	\| elevation_m = 4,102
	\| elevation_ref = <ref name="peaklist">[http://peaklist.org/WWlists/ultras/EuroCoreP1500m.html "Europe Ultra-Prominences"]. Peaklist.org. Retrieved 2014-05-24.</ref>
	\| prominence_m = 2,045
	\| prominence_ref = <ref name="peaklist"/>
	\| listing = [[Ultra prominent peak\|Ultra]]
	\| location = [[Hautes-Alpes]], [[France]]
	\| range = [[Dauphiné Alps]]
	\| map = France
	\| map_caption = France
	\| map_size = 270
	\| label_position = left
	\| coordinates = {{coord\|44\|55\|21\|N\|06\|21\|36\|E\|type:mountain_region:FR_scale:100000\|format=dms\|display=inline,title}}
	\| range_coordinates =
	\| coordinates_ref = <ref name="peaklist"/>
	\| first_ascent = 25 June 1864 by [[Adolphus Warburton Moore\|A. W. Moore]], [[Horace Walker]] and [[Edward Whymper]] with guides [[Michel Croz]], [[Christian Almer]] Senior and Christian Almer Junior
	\| easiest_route = snow/rock climb
	}}

⚫	The '''Barre des Écrins''' ({{IPA-fr\|baʁ dez‿ekʁɛ̃}}) is a mountain in the [[French Alps]] with a peak elevation of {{convert\|4102\|m\|ft}}. It is the highest peak of the [[Massif des Écrins]] and the [[Dauphiné Alps]] and the most southerly alpine peak in Europe that is higher than 4,000 metres. It is the only 4,000-metre mountain in France that lies outside the [[Mont Blanc Massif]]. Before the annexation of [[Savoy]] in 1860 it was the highest mountain in France.

	== Geography ==		== Geography ==

InternetArchiveBot: Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5

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Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5

← Previous revision		Revision as of 19:09, 26 September 2023
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	In summer it is possible to climb a steep path on the south face with the ''Pilier Sud'' being the most traveled route.		In summer it is possible to climb a steep path on the south face with the ''Pilier Sud'' being the most traveled route.

	The record for an ascent on foot is 1 hour 55 minutes by Mathéo Jacquemoud in June 2012, starting from Pré de Madame Carle (1874 m) by the normal route of the Dôme and the Whymper corridor. He beat the old record by Hubert Fievet (2 hours 3 minutes in 1998).<ref>[http://matheojacquemoud.com/2012/06/17/record-a-la-barre-des-ecrins/ A record on the barre des Écrins]. {{in lang\|fr}}</ref>		The record for an ascent on foot is 1 hour 55 minutes by Mathéo Jacquemoud in June 2012, starting from Pré de Madame Carle (1874 m) by the normal route of the Dôme and the Whymper corridor. He beat the old record by Hubert Fievet (2 hours 3 minutes in 1998).<ref>[http://matheojacquemoud.com/2012/06/17/record-a-la-barre-des-ecrins/ A record on the barre des Écrins] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151119225706/http://matheojacquemoud.com/2012/06/17/record-a-la-barre-des-ecrins/ \|date=2015-11-19 }}. {{in lang\|fr}}</ref>

	The record for round-trip ski mountaineering is 2 hours 51 minutes by Nicolas Bonnet in 2009 from the Pré de Madame Carle.<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oCQh0zwH_y4 Record of Écrins alpine skiing 2009]. {{in lang\|fr}}</ref>		The record for round-trip ski mountaineering is 2 hours 51 minutes by Nicolas Bonnet in 2009 from the Pré de Madame Carle.<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oCQh0zwH_y4 Record of Écrins alpine skiing 2009]. {{in lang\|fr}}</ref>

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Misc citation tidying. | Use this bot. Report bugs. | Suggested by AManWithNoPlan | #UCB_CommandLine

← Previous revision		Revision as of 20:00, 16 March 2023
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	The Écrins were discovered by geographers belatedly in the 19th century when they were the highest point in France ([[Savoy]] being part of the [[Kingdom of Sardinia]] at that time). The mountains are actually located on the borders of the [[Oisans]] and [[Briançonnais (natural region)\|Briançonnais]] with the highest point completely in Briançonnais. They were sometimes called "point of Arsines" by locals.		The Écrins were discovered by geographers belatedly in the 19th century when they were the highest point in France ([[Savoy]] being part of the [[Kingdom of Sardinia]] at that time). The mountains are actually located on the borders of the [[Oisans]] and [[Briançonnais (natural region)\|Briançonnais]] with the highest point completely in Briançonnais. They were sometimes called "point of Arsines" by locals.

	The Englishmen [[Adolphus Warburton Moore\|A. W Moore]], [[Horace Walker]], and [[Edward Whymper]], guided by [[Michel Croz]] from [[Chamonix]] and [[Christian Almer]] from [[Switzerland]], made the first ascent of the Barre des Écrins on 25 June 1864. They cut steps on the north face of the Barre until they reached the top of the eastern edge via the ''Whymper corridor''. They then reached the top of this high ridge which was composed of very unstable rocks. Edward Whymper described the ascension in his book ''Scrambles Amongst the Alps in the Years 1860-69''.<ref name="Goedeke">Richard Goedeke, ''4000 des Alpes'', Libris, coll. Les Guides Libris, June 2007, 22 pages.</ref><ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=6HYSAAAAYAAJ&~~printsec=frontcover&dq~~=edward+whymper~~&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CBoQ6AEwAGoVChMI9IWplZicyQIV4yGmCh1g7gDA#v=onepage&q=edward%20whymper&f=false~~ ''Scrambles Amongst the Alps in the Years 1860-69''], Edward Whymper, Chapter IX p. 201-221</ref>		The Englishmen [[Adolphus Warburton Moore\|A. W Moore]], [[Horace Walker]], and [[Edward Whymper]], guided by [[Michel Croz]] from [[Chamonix]] and [[Christian Almer]] from [[Switzerland]], made the first ascent of the Barre des Écrins on 25 June 1864. They cut steps on the north face of the Barre until they reached the top of the eastern edge via the ''Whymper corridor''. They then reached the top of this high ridge which was composed of very unstable rocks. Edward Whymper described the ascension in his book ''Scrambles Amongst the Alps in the Years 1860-69''.<ref name="Goedeke">Richard Goedeke, ''4000 des Alpes'', Libris, coll. Les Guides Libris, June 2007, 22 pages.</ref><ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=6HYSAAAAYAAJ&q=edward+whymper ''Scrambles Amongst the Alps in the Years 1860-69''], Edward Whymper, Chapter IX p. 201-221</ref>

	[[William Auguste Coolidge]] made the first direct climb up the north face of the Barre des Ecrins in July 1870 by cutting 500 steps.<ref>[http://www.summitpost.org/barre-des-ecrins/150265 Barre des Écrins], ''summitpost.org''.</ref>		[[William Auguste Coolidge]] made the first direct climb up the north face of the Barre des Ecrins in July 1870 by cutting 500 steps.<ref>[http://www.summitpost.org/barre-des-ecrins/150265 Barre des Écrins], ''summitpost.org''.</ref>

D.mod.61 at 14:56, 29 July 2022

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	[[Category:Mountains of Hautes-Alpes]]		[[Category:Mountains of Hautes-Alpes]]
	[[Category:Highest points of French national parks]]		[[Category:Highest points of French national parks]]
			[[Category:Four-thousanders of France]]